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What makes the Alexander Technique different
The Alexander Technique is a form of re-education applied to everyday
activities which allows people to recognise and overcome automatic,
habitual limitations in movement and thinking.
The Alexander Technique is not a cure or a quick fix. It is not:
FM Alexander
did not advocate the replacement of medical treatment with Alexander
lessons. Alexander did say that the Alexander Technique could
alleviate the symptoms of certain conditions. Although many people
start having Alexander lessons because of a specific problem, you do
not necessarily deal with a problem directly in the lesson, in the way
you would in a therapy session. The Alexander Technique addresses the
whole person, not components.
FM
Alexander recognised that when you try to change one element, problems
can migrate or develop into a new one. Many people find that when one
problem is resolved, another arrives on its heels.
This is not to say that medical treatment and surgery can be
superseded by lessons. But the way we do things habitually affects us
over time, and lessons in the Alexander Technique can aid in avoiding
the recurrence of problems and reduce the symptoms of chronic
conditions.
Students (they are not called ‘patients’ in the Alexander world) are
actively involved in their lessons. It is much more akin to having a
music, riding or golf lesson than it is to an exercise class.
The Alexander Technique is usually learned in individual lessons,
initially once or twice a week. Each lesson is an experiment: it is
not about doing things the ‘right’ or ‘wrong’ way. It’s about
exploring ways to increase flexibility, improve balance, mobility and
co-ordination, and reduce tension. The one thing the student knows
going into lessons is that their current way of doing things either
isn't working as well as it could, or isn't working at all.
Alexander lessons give a space to try things doing things in a
different way. Gradually, students come to recognise harmful habits,
and are able to make conscious choices about the way they sit, stand,
work and play. There are no exercises to do between lessons, but the
more students apply the Alexander Technique to their lives, the more
profound the impact will be.
It is often
assumed that people who have Alexander lessons do so because they have
a physical problem which limits their everyday activities. These
include back pain, shoulder and neck pain, breathing and voice
problems. But you don't need to be in pain to benefit from Alexander
lessons.
Consider performers: dancers, musicians,
singers and actors. These are people whose body is their instrument.
Even those who play an instrument may really be considered to use
their own body as an extension of their instrument (for example, the
body as a 'resonating chamber' for a wind instrument). Performers who
have had Alexander lessons include, among many others, Keanu Reeves,
Yehudi Menhuin, Dame Judi Dench and Sting. Many conservatories and
drama schools in Great Britain have included Alexander lessons in
their curriculum for years.
Another group of people who have become interested in AT are those
involved in sports. Seven members of Britain’s gold-medal winning
rowing team at the Sydney Olympics had AT lessons. In recent years,
the Alexander Technique has been applied not just to horsemanship, but
also swimming, golf and running. Any sport where balance and finely
co-ordinated muscle reflexes are important would be a good candidate
for the application of the Alexander Technique.
A
lesson is usually half an hour to forty-five minutes long. I'd like to
stress that it is very rare that a teacher would ask a student to
remove clothes. Normally, students wear comfortable clothes for
lessons. Removing shoes is quite common, but not necessary.
If
you are looking at changing habits, physical as well as mental, it is
useful to start with small, every day actions which have been carried
out without thought for a lifetime.
There are two constants that most Alexander teachers start with in
early lessons: chairwork and tablework. Standing up and sitting down
are actions that most people undertake automatically every day, making
them good activities to examine. The teacher uses her hands to guide
the student in everyday activities. |